Whitby, Michael. “Boomers, Draggers and Black Boxes: The Operational Legacy of Canada’s Oberon Class Submarines, 1983- 1998”. The Northern Mariner / Le marin du nord 23, no. 4 (October 31, 2013): 367–398. Accessed April 3, 2025. https://tnm.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/default/article/view/287.